
Dog Training Basics
By: Robert Kempe
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All positive commands should
be spoken sharply and distinctly during training. Make sure you
also use a positive tone. Your dog will recognize your moods and
associate them to their behavior by your tone of voice.
The first
word the puppy should learn is their name. They actually learn the sound of their name and
associate that as a directive towards them for their attention.
This will come naturally over time since the family will be calling
the pup by its name the day it arrives in your home. I suggest
that before you start training verbal commands that you understand
your puppys personality. Ask yourself if they are timid,
aggressive, quiet, sensitive, playful, etc? These traits will
affect the type and speed of the training with your dog. Understanding
the dog that is being trained is a vitally important talent of
a good trainer. As soon as you are able to touch and feel the
puppy, call them by their name. Constantly give them affection
and praise with the tone of your voice. Keep repeating their name
over and over and over until the pup understands that when they
hear their name, it is addressing them.
When you
prepare meals for them,
call them by name and then distinctly say the word come.
This is probably the simplest and easiest commands to teach because
it is associated with something the puppy wants or gets excited
when they hear that command. This theory and type of training
is used in all the generic commands. Remember to always keep praising
them when they obey a command and make sure they feel rewarded.
House breaking a puppy is probably the most stressful for a new
trainer. However, the good news is that most dogs are generally
clean in nature and sense that the house is not the place to do
their thing. Knowing that canines tend to have their bowel movements
in the same place that they or some other dogs have previously
defecated, you need to understand that the sent left behind from
previous mistakes will signal to the pup that is where they are
supposed to be defecating. So when you do catch them doing something
in the house that you do not want, scold them in a simple command
such as shame. The puppy will hear your tone of voice
and feel bad. Usher them outside as fast as you can. Praise them
when they defecate outside. Do not use the command no
since that is a command to have the puppy stop the current act.
Shame is used after you have found the evidence of
the unwanted act. This is a common mistake a lot of armature dog
trainers have. If you have a pup that will not heed to the command
come, do not chance them. This will only make your
puppy runaway farther. Instead, when they look at you, call their
name and immediately you run away from them. Soon they will be
chasing you and will associate the command come as
intended. They will come to you. Remember this always, a puppy
should only be scolded when they are caught in the act of doing
something they should not be doing. Never scold a puppy when you
have not caught them in the act. Use the command shame
when looking at the evidence but do not look at the dog when vocalizing
this. Over time, they will associate the command shame
with your disapproval mood. They may never associate it to their
act unless you catch them in it. Leave it at that. No other scolding
will help, in fact it will do just the opposite. It will make
the puppy loose trust in you rather than want to correct their
error because they do not associate the act with your mood and
commands.If you find this article useful, please visit the site
http://www.the-german-shepard-dog.com where you can find other
useful information on the German Shepherd and all other canines.
About the Author Please visit http://www.the-german-shepard-dog.com
for more information and other articles written by Robert Kempe.